02.07 Life's Origins DBA rehearsal

Module 02: Life's Origins

The big idea Practice explaining a concept, giving an example, and connecting the result to its cause.

Use a short answer routine

Pick two or three prompts from different topics. Explain the idea in your own words, give an example, and say why it happens. If a term is unfamiliar, revisit the lesson's flashcards before another round.

Mix topics across the module.
Mix topics across the module.

Water prompts

Explain why separate water molecules attract. How does that explain cohesion? Why can ice float? Explain how water travels up a paper towel, using both cohesion and adhesion. What does a low pH tell you about hydrogen-ion concentration?

Explain the cause before giving the result.
Explain the cause before giving the result.

Cells and microscope prompts

State the three parts of cell theory. Compare a prokaryote with a eukaryote. What structures do both share? Choose a microscope for living pond organisms, a whole leaf surface, or tiny internal cell details, and explain your choice.

The specimen and required detail determine the instrument.
The specimen and required detail determine the instrument.

Organelle prompts

Explain why a plant cell has both chloroplasts and mitochondria. Follow a protein from its ribosome to release outside the cell. Distinguish nucleus, nucleolus, and nuclear envelope. Compare cell wall with cell membrane.

Use a structure's job to explain the pathway.
Use a structure's job to explain the pathway.

Transport and lab prompts

Predict what happens to a cell in hypotonic, hypertonic, and isotonic surroundings. Explain why facilitated diffusion is passive even though a protein helps. Distinguish a control treatment from controlled variables. Use your egg-lab measurements to explain one mass change.

Compare solute concentration across the membrane.
Compare solute concentration across the membrane.

Energy prompts

Explain the ATP–ADP cycle and why recharging needs energy. State the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis and respiration. Why does a plant need both? Compare ATP yield with and without oxygen. Explain how yeast makes dough rise.

Connect food production, ATP production, and the exchanged substances.
Connect food production, ATP production, and the exchanged substances.